Crime Facts

Scotland varsity to return 1897 stolen bronze to Nigeria

THE University of Aberdeen in Scotland is to return a Benin bronze sculpture to Nigeria, saying it was acquired by British soldiers in 1897 in “reprehensible circumstances,” AFP reports. It is the first institution to agree to the full repatriation from a museum of Benin bronze, raising pressure on other establishments, including the British Museum, to follow suit. The university acquired the bronze sculpture depicting an “Oba” (king) of Benin at auction in 1957, and it is considered a classic example of Benin Late Period Art. It was originally taken in 1897, when a British military expedition attacked and destroyed Benin City, looting thousands of metal and ivory sculptures and carvings, known as the Benin bronzes from the royal palace. Benin city, in present-day Southern Nigeria, was the seat of a powerful West African kingdom at the time. The university called it “one of the most notorious examples of the pillaging of cultural treasures associated with 19th century European colonial expansion. “It would not have been right to have retained an item of such great cultural importance that was acquired in such reprehensible circumstances,” said university vice-chancellor George Boyne. Neil Curtis, head of museums and special collections, said a review of its collections identified the work “as having been acquired in a way that we now consider to have been extremely immoral. So we took a proactive approach to identify the appropriate people to discuss what to do.” A panel of academic specialists and curators unanimously recommended its return to Nigeria and the university’s governing body supported the unconditional return. Reacting to the development, Nigeria’s Minister of Information and culture, Lai Mohammed called the move a “step in the right direction” and urged other holders of Nigerian antiquity to emulate University of Aberdeen.

Zulum calls for power shift to South in 2023

BORNO State governor, Babagana Zulum, has called for a power shift to Southern Nigeria in the next administration. Governor Zulum stated this on Thursday while delivering a lecture on security and economic growth at a book launch by former Director-General of NIMASA, Dakuku Peterside, titled, ‘Strategic Turnaround’. He urged the All Progressives Congress (APC) to heed his advice and keep to previous agreements made to shift power to the southern part of the country in the next administration. The governor blamed poor handling of the Boko Haram insurgency in the early years and corruption of government officials for the insecurity in the country. He added that the mistake Nigeria made that has led to the banditry in the country was to ignore the neighbouring countries. He claimed that “if Nigeria had emulated some European countries and empowered their poorer neighbours, the situation would have been mitigated.” According to the governor, military interventions and even national restructuring cannot stop the crisis, as he called for strategic leadership and social re-orientation to end insecurity in the country.

Joe Biden says he plans to run for reelection — at the age of 82

US President Joe Biden says he expects to run for a second term in office. The 78-year-old said this on Thursday, during his first formal media briefing since taking office in January. Biden is the oldest president in America’s history, and will be 82 years old by 2024, when he expects to contest again. “My plan is to run for reelection. That’s my expectation,” he said in response to a question on if he will seek reelection. “I’m a great respecter of fate. I’ve never been able to plan four-and-a-half or three-and-a-half years ahead for certain. “I want to change the paradigm, where we start to reward work, and not just wealth.” On if he will run with Vice-President Kamala Harris, Biden said: “I would fully expect that to be the case. She’s doing a great job; she’s a great partner.” Biden, whose victory didn’t sit well with Donald Trump, also took a slight dig at the former US president, saying “I miss my predecessor”. Trump had repeatedly refused to accept the results of the presidential election, alleging that there were irregularities. The former US president had also constituted a reelection committee in 2016, after defeating Hilary Clinton in a keenly-contested election. This is the first time Biden has publicly addressed questions on whether he will make another run for the White House.

Man stabs 98-yr-old woman to death in Enugu, calls her witch

Chinedu Ugwueze, who allegedly stabbed a 98-year-old woman, identified as Oyibo Ogidi, to death at her apartment in Ovoko, Igbo-Eze South Local Government Area of Enugu State has accused his victim of witchcraft. Ugwueze, in his confessional statement before he was handed over to the police, said her victim was causing spiritual setbacks to members of his community, prompting him to snuff life out her to liberate others. He also confessed to the murder of a 55-year-old man, identified as Joseph Ogbonna, in the same community in April 2020. However, a member of the community who pleaded for anonymity debunked the witchcraft claim of the suspect, adding that he murdered his victim because she was in possession of the huge sum of money she got from the sale of their family land, adding that the deceased family decided to give her some percentage of the money since she did not marry out of the family. The source also said that the suspect quickly changed his wardrobe and was living lavishly before the community intensified efforts to unravel the circumstances surrounding the murder of the deceased who was the eldest woman in her clan before her death. It was gathered that his arrest followed joint security efforts, involving the traditional ruler, vigilante groups and the community’s married daughters (Umuada). A community source who pleaded for anonymity told Vanguard that having committed the dastardly act, Ugwueze, absconded to a suburb, Okpuje, in Nsukka Local Government Area of the state where he was doing business with his newly married wife. It was gathered that he withdrew from the community when the aforementioned bodies summoned a security meeting to unravel the circumstances surrounding incessant murder cases in the community. The source also said “When he noticed that the community has intensified efforts to get to the root of the matter, he sent a friend home to bring his motorcycle to at beer parlour where he was having fun with friends. With that, he ran away from the community. “Some community members then volunteered to go to Okpuje were was doing business in search of him. On sighting the emissaries, he attempted to bolt away but was overpowered. He was brought home and he confessed to the crime. “She said that he killed the woman because she was a witch. He also confessed that he was behind the murder of a 55-year-old Joseph Ogbonna, who was equally killed in his sleep, April 2020,” the source said. Another family source who equally pleaded for anonymity also said “He confessed that when he went to the house of the childless woman with his accomplice, Tobechukwu Atamah (now at large), Tobechukwu hit her head with a rod while he stabbed her to death before carting away with her cash and other personal belongings.”

Buhari Passionate About Nigeria’s Unity, Says Presidency

Garba Shehu, the Senior Special Assistant to the President on Media and Publicity The Senior Special Assistant to the President on Media and Publicity, Garba Shehu on Friday said President Muhammadu Buhari is passionate about the unity of Nigeria as well as tackling the myriads of security challenges in the country. Shehu stated this in Abuja during an interview on Channels Television’s Sunrise Daily, noting that Nigerians enjoy the freedom of speech under President Buhari’s administration. “This President is focused on securing this country, he is focused on the unity of this country and he will preserve it,” he said. “People should be free to say whatever because this country is under the best democratic government that we have had since the fourth republic. “The President will not lock up people, there is no assassination by state actors under Buhari and so, therefore, people can say whatever they want to say. They will go home and sleep very soundly.” The presidential spokesman also spoke on the banditry activities in the northwestern states, reiterating his principal’s commitment to nipping the menace in the bud. He said President Buhari has ordered the security agencies to shoot at sight anyone caught in the illegal possession of firearms, notably the AK-47 rifles. On terrorism, he regretted that some media practitioners carry out reports that seem to glamorise crime by making some Boko Haram terrorists look like heroes. “We have the most vibrant media community on the continent and we expect robustness or criticism from them. “Some of the elements, I am careful to say some of the elements in our media that glamorise crime that will make Boko Haram look like heroes. It doesn’t help anybody.” When asked if President Buhari would relax the shoot-at-sight order considering reports that the bandits are demanding this in exchange for the release of some abducted students, the presidential spokesman neither confirmed nor debunked the claim. He replied saying, “I am not competent to answer this question. I believe that law enforcement agencies should answer this.”

How Policemen from Force Headquarters’ Kidnapped Ondo Man, Demand N500,000 Ransom

Yemi Fasipe, a youth leader in Ondo State, has written a petition to the Assistant Inspector General of Police over the abduction of Temidayo Iluyemi by men of the Intelligence Unit of the Force Headquarters in Abuja. Iluyemi was abducted from his home in Oba-Ile, Akure, the state capital, by five policemen who appeared in a Volkswagen Sharon Van. The officers who took Iluyemi to an unknown location also took his car and demanded for N500,000 ransom before he could be released. “Some policemen claiming to be ACP Abba Kyari boys from Force Headquarters Intelligence in Abuja adducted a man in his home in Oba-Ile, Akure,” Fasipe told FIJ. “After I was contacted by the man’s wife, I called the attention of the Police Public Relations Officer in Ondo and we went to Ijapo Police Station in Akure, where they detained the innocent man. “The DPO said that the rogue policemen were from Force Intelligence and that they didn’t tell him what the man’s offence was. They just dumped him in his station and left to return in two days. Although the police officers accused Iluyemi of kidnapping and illegal possession of firearms, one of them, while speaking with the PPRO on phone, confirmed that no arm was found in his possession and that he was not a kidnapper. Consequently, the PPRO instructed the DPO not to release the victim to the rogue police officers. “But I got a call from Iluyemi’s brother on Wednesday morning, informing me that the police officers went to the station, cuffed and took him to an unknown location,” Fasipe said. The policemen took Iluyemi to Ilesha road, where they released him after N250,000 ransom was paid. In the petition through his solicitors, Fasipe asked that the accused officers be produced and sanctioned accordingly. “We urge that the unknown policemen should be produced by the Inspector-General of Police and all documentation done at the State Headquarters of Police in Akure should be produced for necessary identification of the erring officers,” the petition reads in part. “It is further urged that the police should do everything possible to intercept these men and ensure that the full wrath of the law is brought down upon them for their unprofessional conducts as policemen, having acted in manner akin to that of notorious kidnappers.” Source: F.I.J

Bad Roads Force Nigeria To Travel By Sea For AFCON Qualifier

Nigeria will travel by boat for this weekend’s 2021 Africa Cup of Nations qualifier in Benin after players raised concerns over the poor road network linking the neighbouring countries. “It will be the best way to go there,” said Super Eagles coach Gernot Rohr. “Last Saturday, I made the trip and we were flying on the water. It was so quick and calm.” The trip by sea takes around an hour. Nigeria, who have called up as many as 20 overseas-based stars, will set sail for the capital Porto-Novo on Friday morning. The three-time African champions lead Group L with eight points from four matches, while Benin are second on seven points. Sierra Leone have three points and Lesotho bottom of the standings with two points with the top two teams advancing to the Nations Cup in Cameroon in January. (AFP)

We can’t continue to bear subsidy burden’ — NNPC GMD hints increase in petrol price

Mele Kyari, general managing director (GMD) of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), says the company cannot continue to bear the subsidy burden. The Petroleum Products Pricing Regulatory Agency (PPPRA) had released a template increasing petrol price to N212 per litre — but the template was later deleted. Speaking with journalists on Thursday at the Presidential Villa, Abuja, Kyari said the NNPC is currently importing at market price and selling at N162 per litre. “The price could have been anywhere between N211 and N234 to the litre. The meaning of this is that consumers are not paying for the full value of the PMS that we are consuming and therefore someone is paying that cost,” he said. “As we speak today, the difference is being carried in the books of NNPC and I can confirm to you that NNPC may no longer be in a position to carry that burden.”

Lawless Police Officers Must Account For Abuses Of Power – Gbajabiamila

Speaker of the House of Representatives, Femi Gbajabiamilas says lawless officers must be made to feel the full weight of the law if faith in the Nigeria Police Force (NPF) is to be totally restored. Hon. Gbajabiamila, made this known in Abuja on Thursday while declaring open, a public hearing on the Police Service Commission Act (Repeal and Re-Enactment) Bill 2020 and the National Institute for Police Studies (Establishment) Bill 2020. While noting that there are many good officers and men of the NPF, the lawmaker stressed that there are erring officers that must be cropped off if the nation’s police force is to maintain its dignity. “We must attempt to weed out the few rotten eggs that seem to give the police force, men and women who lay their lives and put their lives out there on a daily for you and me a (bad name) and that is why we are taking this bill seriously.” Following the recent nationwide #EndSARS protests, the PSC Act amendment bill was developed. It enabled the House of Reps to propose various reforms concerning police affairs in the country. Speaking further on the bill, the Speaker said reforming the Nigerian security architecture, with specific emphasis on the nation’s policing system and law enforcement, is one of the cardinal commitments of the 9th House of Representatives. Gbajabiamila who was of the opinion that commitment to the PSC Act amendment bill against which the current reps will be measured, said the Nigerian people deserve a Police Force that they can trust. “They deserve a Police Force that acts within the limits of the law and respects the rule of law. We will do everything in our power to meet these expectations,” the statesman remarked. According to him, the bills are good faith efforts at addressing the statutory deficits that have hindered the effective operation of the Nigeria Police Force (NPF) over the years. Adding that beyond statutory reform, “there is a need for concerted efforts to address recruitment and training, funding and operational priorities,” issues which he asserts are the responsibility of the Police Force administration and the executive. The legislator mentioned nonetheless, that the 9th House of Representatives will be part of those conversations around effecting changes regarding policing and police affairs, adding that the congressmen and women in the House will do their utmost to ensure that everything that ought to be done is done and done right. As maintained by the policymaker, the Police Service Commission (Repeal and Re-enactment) Bill, 2020 is the first attempt to institute an independent system for holding erring Police Officers to account for abuses of power and related misconduct in office. The Bill proposes changes to the composition of the Police Service Commission (PSC). It further proposes reorganising the Commission to be public-facing and able to receive and investigate complaints against Police Officers. This Bill will increase the minimum requirement for recruitment into the constabulary and allow for the recruitment of more qualified candidates into the Nigerian Police Force (NPF). Hon. Gbajabiamila emphasized that these objectives are sacrosanct, adding that the only question before those at this public hearing is how best to achieve them. The Speaker pressed home that achieving the objectives is non-negotiable, going on to say that it is a roadmap on how to get there, that the members of parliament and other stakeholders are looking to address at the public hearing.

We Need New Alliances – North With South; East With West

By Frederick Nwabufo We need new alliances – political, social, and humanitarian concordat. But we must start from a foreground of truth to achieve this holy grail. Our history as dispensed in public discourses and by government hagiographers is largely revised and contorted to suit pacifist narratives. We cannot paper over our past of fissures, but we can learn from it. Nigeria’s past is not glorious; in fact, the ‘’heroes past’’ as often refrained in our national anthem were not national heroes but ethnic and sectional champions. As a matter of fact, our ‘’heroes past’’ never made pretensions of being national heroes. Obafemi Awolowo, the late sage, acknowledged this fact when he said in 1960 — after the general election: “Our struggles for independence have produced no single national hero who is held in reverence and affection by the vast majority of the people of Nigeria.” The political establishment at the time — 1960-1966 – was steeply ethnic-governed. The major political parties – NCNC, NPC and AG – won elections by the strength of their ethnic complexions. For instance, the NPC, Tafawa Balewa and Ahmadu Bello’s party, won 134 seats in the Federal House of Representatives election of 1959, polling 2,027,194 votes. About 90 percent of the votes came from the north. In the east, Nnamdi Azikiwe’s NCNC won about 90 percent of the votes just as Awolowo’s AG won 80 percent of votes in the west. Even political alliances at the time were not forged out of ideology, patriotism or national cohesion; they were forged out of the atavistic pursuit of vendetta – to crush other groups and the opposition. In fact, it was as a result of this deep-seated bitterness, that Zik’s NCNC went into a congress with Bello’s NPC against Awolowo’s AG. According to Zik, Awolowo’s party must be stopped from taking power at the centre because ‘’it would destroy political opposition’’. We must deconstruct revisionist fabrications and pretensions to make good of the future. Knowing that we started off on a faulty foundation should thrust us into consciously working out our destiny. We cannot hold on to an acrimonious past as a precedent for the present and the future. We take the lessons from the past and forge a new path. We need to hammer out new alliances across spectrum – not only political pacts, but social and humanitarian accords. Political ententes in the past, as I explained earlier, were not brokered for national cohesion or unity. They were negotiated for certain provincial designs. So, we have to build from the basics new alliances incorporating all sections of Nigeria, not devious concords pitting one section of the country against another. We need new alliances wedding the north with the south, and the east with the west in national matrimony. But to achieve this, we need to have a NATIONAL DIALOGUE. A fundamental flaw with Nigeria is a lack of consonance. We inherited a military tradition where policies and directives are knocked down the throats of citizens – without their consultation. So naturally, citizens rebel against the order. We have fervid conversations and arguments on national issues in silos; taking sides whether rational or irrational. But will it not do great good if citizens converge on a national colloquy to speak on their interest, challenges, and to decide their own path within Nigeria? We all have something to say. Everyone is talking but no one is listening. No argument is silly. Nigerians need to be heard. The #EndSARS protests that jolted the country to its bottoms were largely as a result of years of insouciance and insensitivity on the part of the government while law enforcement agents menace Nigerians. The same pachydermatous disposition of the leadership(s) is the reason for the secessionist agitations across the country. Nigerians want to be heard. Though the agitations are mere thoughtless gyrations, the overarching propulsion for these performances must not be dismissed. Concerns of nepotism, marginalisation, favouritism and state bigotry should be addressed. We must manage our diversity with ‘’care, fear and trembling’’. Any perceived bias or prejudice from the leadership will set off an alarm in a section of the country that feels short-changed. The reason for the bedlam everywhere in the country today is because our diversity was mismanaged. The government must decide; to listen to Nigerians or to continue on the primrose path to doom. It is either the leadership revisits the recommendations of the 2014 national confab or convoke a national jawing. Considering the huge expense that will be involved in having another grand confabulation, the government can decide to implement the recommendations wholly or partially. It could also fashion its own way of achieving this. At least, let it be seen that the government is attuned to the zeitgeist. Nigerians want to be heard. Nwabufo, a writer and journalist, tweets @FredrickNwabufo